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Extract from interview with Sir Ronald Wilson, former Solicitor General, WA (1969-79), former Judge of the High Court (1979-89), President of the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission, 1990-97.
... I think there's a parochialism here that was very much at
home with the White Australia Policy, and I think the legacy of that policy
still lingers. There is no doubting that the land is so important to West
Australians, pastoralists, the pastoral industry and farming. And Aborigines
are seen as a threat to that, which is odd because we've got a pastoral
industry because of the work of Aboriginal stockmen. Non-Aborigines could
never have survived the way the Aborigines could survive in those early
days when pastoral areas were being developed and became viable, and co-existence
is relatively easy to contemplate on those vast areas of land without
any threat to the rights of pastoralists. That was the Wik decision and
if the present government had not insisted on, "bringing the pendulum
back" as Mr Howard said in one interview justifying the ten-point
plan, the Wik Amendment, we wouldn't have the same fear that pervades
the West Australian community today. The Premier is the biggest advocate
of it that there could be, and the money that he has wasted in fighting
the Mabo decision. They passed that Act right in the beginning that extinguished
native title and established a form of statutory title. The High Court
threw it out seven to none. Now where were the government's advisers that
they couldn't even perceive what a unanimous High Court would do. It's
fair enough when the court divides three, four. It doesn't matter which
side you're on you can maintain your sense of respectability.
Sir Ronald Wilson, March 2000
[Battye Library, OH3011]
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